FORMATION AND DEVELOPMENT STAGES OF KORAKALPOQ COMIC PROSE

Abstract

The issue of satire in Karakalpak literature is one of the scientific theories that has not yet been openly discussed. Only in the next decade, serious efforts were made to develop satire in our fiction literature. The basis of the genre of satire is related to folklore. We know that humor-satire in oral literature was formed not only by the Chechen word Omirbek or Jiyrencha. We can find it in epics, legends, fairy tales, folk songs, riddles and other literary genres. This is expressed in the works of Yu. Pakhratdinov, who carried out scientific work on the genre of satire in Karakalpak literature with a special approach, such as "Man, society, satire", "Satire of Karakalpak", "On the issue of Omirbek laqqi and humor-satire" [1]. In the scientist's work "Man, society, satire", the emergence of humor and satire in Karakalpak folklore, humorous words in the conversations of our ancestors, folk satire in speeches, humor and satire in folk tales, symbolism with the participation of animals, the secrets of laughter in fairy tales, satire in fantasy tales It has been studied from all sides on a deep scientific basis. The scientist K. Yusupov [2] about the scientific works of Yu. Pakhratdinov, who sought satire in a special form in Karakalpak literature: in Yu. Pakhratdinov's monograph entitled "Satire in Karakalpak prose of the present time", the emergence, formation and development of satire in Karakalpak prose is a special scientific-theoretical phenomenon, its clarification emphasizing that it is one of the most important issues in literary science. It is a useful search for a famous scientist to enrich his thoughts by relying on the researches of scientists who were searched before him in order to develop his opinion. - he says.